Recognising chords
In Grade 5 Theory, you only have to recognise chords I, II, IV and V.
In a major key, I, IV and V are major chords but ii is a minor chord.
In a minor key, i and iv are minor, ii is diminished, and V is major and includes an accidental (because of the raised 7th of the scale) - THE FACT THAT V NEEDS AN ACCIDENTAL WILL GIVE YOU A MASSIVE CLUE AS TO WHETHER KEY IS MAJOR OR MINOR!!!!
Use "a" for root position, "b" for 1st Inversion, "c" for 2nd Inversion.
Here is a link to a page that gives you a very thorough overview of this.
And here's a link that gives you some exercises to practise with.
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